Iran and world powers are trying to bridge gaps in ongoing talks in Vienna Nuclear Energy News

Tehran, Iran – Iran is continuing talks with the world powers to reinstate the 2015 nuclear deal in Vienna, but the latest deal still seems elusive because Iran and the West have different perspectives on the future.

After a week-long hiatus, representatives of Iran, China, Russia, the United Kingdom, France and Germany have reunited in the Austrian capital to resume. seventh round of lectures on Thursday.

U.S. High Representative Robert Malley – who unilaterally rescinded the deal in 2018 by imposing sanctions on Iran – is expected to lead a delegation in Vienna this weekend.

Iran still refuses get to know the USA Since withdrawing directly from the so-called Integrated Comprehensive Action Plan (JCPOA), even President Joe Biden has said he wants to get it back.

No progress has yet been made in the talks, as differences remain between the two texts proposed by Iran last week: one on the lifting of sanctions and the other on the steps Iran must take to reduce its significantly advanced nuclear program since 2019.

European and US signatories to the agreement said Iran’s demands – based on a text agreed at the end of the sixth round of talks on June 20 – were maximalist and showed that the country was not serious about returning to the agreement.

The previous text was negotiated under the administration of moderate President Hassan Rouhani, but the government of Conservative President Ebrahim Raisi, a European Union envoy said last week, also wants to take into account his “new political sensibilities”.

Iran, which has been seeking the complete abolition of all US sanctions since 2018, has stated in recent days that its proposed texts have not changed since last week.

The country has previously said it has also prepared a third document outlining expectations for a timeframe to verify the lifting of sanctions, which guarantees that the US will not renounce the agreement again. He said he would present this document after reaching an agreement on the initial two texts.

“I felt the other way around [European representatives] he has found a more serious will to focus on effective negotiations and results, ”Iranian chief negotiator Ali Bagheri Kanik told reporters after a meeting of the Joint Committee on Thursday.

Bagheri and the Iranian Foreign Ministry also condemned the US sanctions for accumulating existing sanctions as the talks continue, with the Biden administration on Tuesday announcing new sanctions against two Iranian security agencies and several related officials.

According to a report in the Wall Street Journal, the U.S. will also soon send a delegation to the United Arab Emirates to remind it of transactions with Iran that “do not meet its sanctions.” The report also said that the US is working with Japanese and South Korean financial companies to stop “illegal” trade in Iran.

Meanwhile, US Representative Malley he told Al Jazeera Before heading to Vienna, the Biden administration is “privileging the path of diplomacy” with Iran, but is ready to explore all other options available to it. This is despite the fact that the US is developing a nuclear weapon in an attempt to calm Israel’s concerns.

Israeli Prime Minister Naftali Bennett has sent Defense Minister Benny Gantz and new Mossad leader David Barnea to Washington this week amid new threats from a military attack on Iran’s nuclear sites.

Iran says it will never look for nuclear weapons, and the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) has confirmed that Iran is not enriching uranium to the 90 percent purity required by a bomb.

in a conversation With Al Jazeera, however, IAEA chief Rafael Grossi said Iran needs to give its inspectors more access to build confidence as the Vienna talks progress.

The agency is particularly concerned about the production facilities of the Karaj centrifuge parts, which have not had a camera there since the June sabotage attack on Iran. Nuclear surveillance has “categorically” denied the possibility of taking advantage of its cameras to assist in the attack.

“The agency and Iran are trying to reach an agreement on basically two things: one is the ability of the agency to return to a specific facility in Iran, we have to reinstall the cameras that are there, and it’s been difficult to do that. We’ve been talking about this,” he said. Grossi told Al Jazeera.

“It simply came to our notice then. The agency found traces of nuclear material in undisclosed locations.

When the Vienna talks resumed, the Atomic Energy Agency of Iran (AEOI) also sent a delegation to discuss issues with the IAEA.