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Japanese Prime Minister unveils $ 490 billion stimulus package | Business and Economics

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The Japanese leader has announced a spending record as the economy struggles to recover from the pandemic.

Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida has unveiled a stimulus package that broke a record worth 56 trillion Japanese yen ($ 490 billion).

The government will raise an additional budget to fund the promotion program by the end of this year to provide the necessary support to citizens quickly, Kishida said at a meeting of government and government party leaders on Friday.

The plan includes payments of 100,000 yen ($ 880) for those aged 18 and under, and grants for sick companies, Kishida and other politicians have said.

“The package has enough content and scale to give people a sense of security and hope,” Kishida told reporters.

Tokyo’s move goes beyond the global trend of removing crisis-recovery measures and puts further strain on the country’s already deteriorating finances.

Expenditures have risen due to numerous payments, including those criticized as having nothing to do with the pandemic, and this year will likely lead to additional bond issuance, analysts said.

High spending would underscore Kishida’s decision, once considered a fiscal conservative, to focus on rethinking the economy and distributing wealth to households.

“Shinzo Abe (former prime minister) is a pioneer in reflective monetary policy and fiscal policy of commuting today is orthodoxy,” said Teneo analyst James Brady.

“While Kishida has been known for being a bit of a hawk in the past, it looks like the Abenomics paradigm will continue for many more years to come.”

The Japanese economy has struggled to recover from the pandemic [File: Kentaro Takahashi/Bloomberg]

The size of the expenditure was much higher than the market-estimated 30-40 trillion yen ($ 262 billion and $ 350 billion), mainly due to large payments to pandemics-affected homes and businesses.

The government will raise an additional budget of about 32 trillion yen ($ 280 billion) to fund part of the cost, according to the latest version of the stimulus package obtained by the Reuters news agency.

It would include defense spending of at least $ 6.7 billion, Kyodo news reported, amid tensions in the region’s growing economic and military power in China.

Economic break

Criticisms of the package focused on its impressive scale.

“Inflating size can become a goal with little discretion as to whether the expenditure would be effective,” said Takumi Tsunoda, a senior economist at the Shinkin Central Bank Research Institute. “A lot of spending has been wasted.”

The government will announce the details of the package after signing it at a cabinet meeting later on Friday.

Japan has delayed other economies from emerging from pandemic-induced gaps, forcing policymakers to maintain huge fiscal and monetary aid, while other advanced nations are pushing back crisis-type policies.

Policymakers hope the new spending will help boost the economy, driven by pandemic cuts and global supply disruptions, which were more than expected in the third quarter, due to consumption and exports.

Japan’s three giant spending packages to deal with the pandemic have left a significant long-term debt double the size of its $ 5 trillion economy.



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