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US formally ends Trump’s “stop in Mexico” asylum policy | Migration News

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According to a statement, more than 11,000 immigrants have been allowed to apply for asylum to enter the United States.

The United States has formally ended the Trump era “Keep Mexico” that policy forced Central American asylum seekers to wait tens of thousands in Mexico to wait for U.S. court cases, according to a U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS) note (PDF) they were sent to agency chiefs on Tuesday.

President Joe Biden’s administration paused a program called the Migrant Protection Protocol (MPP) shortly after taking office on January 20th. Since then, more than 11,000 immigrants enrolled there have been allowed to apply for asylum to enter the United States. , A DHS official told Reuters news agency on Tuesday.

Biden has reversed many of President Donald Trump’s restrictive immigration policies, saying Trump has not respected U.S. asylum laws. Republicans have criticized Biden’s actions, including ending the MPP program, and said in recent months he has pushed for an increase in the arrival of migrants at the U.S.-Mexico border.

The arrests of the U.S. Border Patrol reached their 20-year highs at the southwestern border in March and April. The arrests in May were similar, according to initial data shared with Reuters news agency.

Despite Trump’s reversal of some border policies, Biden has rescinded a health order entitled March 42, 2020, in a pandemic that allows U.S. authorities to quickly send migrants trapped at the border to Mexico.

More than 2,000 immigrants lived in the Matamoros migrant camp [File: Veronica G Cardenas/Reuters]

In a February 2 enforcement order, Biden asked U.S. agencies to review the MPP program and consider whether to end it.

DHS Secretary Alejandro Mayorkas said in a note ending the MPP program on Tuesday that the program did not “improve border management properly or sustainably,” and warned that border arrests had increased at times while the policy was in force.

“Furthermore, in making my assessment, I share that we can only manage migration in an efficient, responsible and sustainable way if we address the issue in a comprehensive manner, looking beyond our borders,” Mayorkas wrote.

On February 19, the US granted permission the first group Access to the US, in collaboration with international refugee organizations, including the UN refugee agency UNHCR and the International Organization for Migration (IOM), to identify and process vulnerable cases.

The goal was to allow asylum seekers to enter the U.S. in small groups and conduct COVID-19 tests in Mexico.

Families crossing the U.S.-Mexico border to El Paso, Texas, from Ciudad Juarez, Chihuahua, Mexico [File: Cedar Attanasio/AP Photo]

Many of those who were considered a priority lived in a temporary tent camp Matamoros It is located in Brownsville, Texas. The existence and conditions of the tent became one of the symbols of Trump’s anti-immigration stance.

Politics forced hundreds of others to live in danger Mexican border towns controlled by criminal groups.

The U.S.-based Human Rights First group has documented at least 1,544 acts of murder, rape, torture and kidnapping against Mexican MPP recipients.



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