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He made few similar orders in recent years to stop deforestation and illegal logging in the critical Amazon rainforest.
As Brazil falls from the worst drought in decades, President Jair Bolsonaro has imposed a 120-day ban on unauthorized outdoor fires in the wake of the annual burning season in the Amazon jungle.
The decree, published in the government’s official gazette on Tuesday, comes the day after Bolsonaro relocate the military in an effort to halt deforestation in the world’s largest forest.
Deforestation has risen under the control of the far-right leader, who reached a 12-year high in 2020 by seven times the size of London, according to the National Research for Space Research (INPE). The region also reported the highest number of fires since 2017, the agency said.
Bolsonaro has been widely criticized “exploiter”It approaches natural resources and confronts Brazil’s international demand not doing enough to stop the destruction of the Amazon, which is an essential ball for climate change.
According to preliminary data from INPE, deforestation increased by 25 percent in the first five months of 2021 from a year ago.
Brazil’s military deployment will be limited to 26 municipalities in four states – Amazonas, Mato Grosso, Pará and Rondônia. Previous implementations were for the entire Amazon region.
Bolsonaro allowed the current expansion until the end of August.
No previous policy has been effective in reducing deforestation or forest fires. In general, the criminals cut down valuable wood and then set fire to the environment, clearing it for future agricultural use on speculative land.
Brazilian Minister of the Environment Ricardo Salles he resigned on June 24th during the criminal investigation to find out whether he obstructed a probe on Amazon’s illegal police record.
Salles acted as chief negotiator in talks with U.S. President Joe Biden’s administration to reach an agreement to protect the rainforest at the Climate Summit in April, although those negotiations stalled.
Bolsonaro wanted it billions of dollars in advance, but indigenous groups in Brazil and climate activists have warned that no money should be given to the Brazilian president.
Weather hazards
As deforestation continues, scientists warn fire risk is higher this year due to extreme drought, with drier weather recorded in many parts of the Amazon than last year.
Between September and May, hydroelectric power plants across the country reported the lowest water flows in 91 years, the Ministry of Mines and Energy said.
The nonprofit Amazon Environmental Research Institute (IPAM) warned in a statement that general weather patterns increase the risk of fires.
“To make matters worse, it’s a damaged year Girl, which makes it mostly dry in the southern Amazon, ”IPAM said, adding that it“ opens the window to deforestation and burning ”.
The fire season generally begins to peak in August and September, with 23 major fires recorded this year, according to Matt Finer, who leads the Amazon conservation nonprofit fire monitoring project.
All the fires have been in the state of Mato Grosso on the southeastern edge of the Amazon, Finer told Reuters.
One participant saved a poster on September 20, 2019 in Bogota, Colombia, while taking part in the Global Climate Strike Rally. The poster says “Bolsonaro enough to destroy the Amazon.” [File: Luisa Gonzalez/Reuters]
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