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The administration elected by President Joe Biden on Tuesday warned that transformative changes to the immigration system will not happen overnight as a Democrat in the White House tries to calm hopes that the Trump administration’s harsh and chaotic policies will quickly clear up the years.
Transitional officials, however, discussed plans to change procedures for those seeking asylum at the southern border. The incoming administration has said it wants to identify the most vulnerable immigrants and process claims as soon as possible, rather than relying primarily on first aid.
The change is part of Biden’s plan to completely rethink the asylum process, transitional officials said in a call with reporters.
“The goal is to change the way people are received at the border, to make the process more efficient, to be fairer, to be more humane,” said a Biden transition official. “This means allowing asylum officials to resolve claims so that asylum seekers are not involved in court proceedings for many years.”
A serious transition by the Trump administration to immigrants – and all the accompanying policies, staff and logistical changes – means that the system must be carefully put in place by a Biden transition official.
“It’s a huge challenge, really, because the current administration has broken a lot of things,” one transitional official said.
The Trump administration gave the order, citing it pandemic, which prevent immigrants from entering the U.S. immigration system. Prior to the pandemic, border officials would regulate how many immigrants were allowed to seek asylum in official passages to the U.S., a process known as queue management or “measurement”.
A transitional Biden official said the administration intends to end the measurement that began under the Obama administration because it artificially limits capacity, restricts access to the nation’s immigration system, and prevents immigrants from seeking protection in the U.S. October, Office of the Inspector General of the Department of Homeland Security report found that U.S. authorities rejected asylum seekers in official border crossings when they told immigrants they didn’t have the space to process them, whether they really could or not.
A Biden transition official said their measure differs from the measurement in that it increases border processing and prioritizes those who need the most protection. The most vulnerable immigrants would be identified with the help of NGOs on the ground.
“Right now people are sleeping outside the ports of entry to keep a place and it’s when we’re in a public health crisis. The situation is dire,” said a transitional Biden official. “The intention is to work with Mexican organizations to ensure that we are cooperating and efficiently processing the people who are waiting to be presented at the ports.”
Interview with journalists Susan Rice, chosen by Biden to chair the Internal Policy Council, and Jake Sullivan, a candidate for national security adviser, told the Spanish news agency after the day EFE it would take months for the border asylum process to fully recover.
“Border processing power is not like the light you can turn on and off,” Rice told EFE. “Migrants and asylum seekers should absolutely not believe that those in the region who sell the idea that the border in Region 1 will suddenly be completely open in Region 1 will not be.”
Rice said the Biden administration will address key causes of migration by working with civil society, the private sector, governments and international partners. The administration said it hopes to implement a $ 4 billion four-year plan to tackle corruption, improve security and promote prosperity in areas where people are fleeing.
“We know that most people will not choose to leave their country and risk their lives for themselves and their families, unless their living conditions are more dangerous than migrating,” Rice told EFE.
Another plan is to relocate refugees, temporary workers and other employment-based programs from within the Western Hemisphere, including legal avenues for migration to Guatemala, Honduras, and El Salvador.
Sullivan said the Biden administration will not immediately end Trump’s Migrant Protection Protocol (MPP), which forces immigrants to wait in Mexico until U.S. immigration cases are completed. The intention is to end the Biden administration early.
“The MPP has been a disaster from the beginning and has caused a humanitarian crisis in northern Mexico. But putting the new policy into practice will take time,” Sullivan said. “The current administration dismantled much of the capacity needed to ensure safe and orderly treatment of migrants. We need time to increase processing capacity and comply with public health requirements.”
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