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LG: Clearly, relatively devastating hurricanes often hit the deep South. In your news, did you know that the city and the people of New Orleans were prepared for this catastrophe and how can the preparations help in this case?
LN: Undoubtedly, Entergy is very familiar with the most important electrical process in these situations because they have to do it quite often, unfortunately. When the rain stops and the first morning you are studying this destruction, it is essential to go through a very in-depth reconnaissance process, because Entergy and other smaller services in the area have a good understanding of what is wrong, what problems power plants have, what these transmission lines are. problems, what are the inch problems of local power lines, and taking a picture of the system, then how to do the strategy to start doing some parts again.
Having this experience of past storms allows them to do so in the most efficient way possible, even if their calculation is for days and weeks. It doesn’t mean you can do that in two days, but after Katrina, they were able to renew their energy to all the buildings that could receive power. There has been major damage, which has not happened, but this process has taken 40 days.
In the aftermath of subsequent hurricanes, they have come down. It was like the first 30 days. Now it often takes about three weeks. So I think the historical trajectory is like saying that they hope to have it all again in about three weeks. Many parts can be returned beforehand. They are all trying to get back to you as soon as possible. And the infrastructure projects we’ve talked about (such as taxes, flood walls, flood gates, pumps) are all essential, even if they’re not network infrastructure, when you don’t have floods or you have much less flooding, you’re able to start the recognition process much faster.
Otherwise, you have to wait days until the floods recede so you can really assess it. Entergy and other utilities will come out on the fan boats and start examining things early. But of course, you don’t have to restore the flow of electricity in tons of water. I think it is very clear that it will not work. All of these things, all of the infrastructure improvements help make the network faster.
I would also note that there are suburbs of New Orleans and surrounding areas that are still planned but not yet completed, as Hurricane Katrina made a major effort to rework flood protections. So now there are the suburbs of New Orleans was massive floods, and they still have to overcome this old process of waiting for the water to come down, while exploring the boats. So while the success of these measures was certainly gratifying and tremendous, the process is not certain.
MC: Now Lily, you said in your story that there were some new power plants, I think two new power plants in New Orleans are designed to protect against hurricanes. What happened during the storm?
LN: Yes. So Entergy has been working with the state of Louisiana to bring these two new natural gas plants online. Other older gases are billed as more efficient than natural gas power plants, and they want them to be cleaner and greener; that’s at least the pitch around them. The target is natural gas, which is very abundant in the area. It’s easier to stay online in the event of a disaster. That’s the idea, okay, it’s against hurricanes because it works with natural gas, except as you pointed out, like a lot of plants in the area, those plants are down or partly down. This is why it indicates that there is still an unresolved component to knowing how this resilience plan will work going forward. And it raises questions about how to improve, for sure.
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