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The US has warned the EU not to pursue “protectionist” policies aimed solely at US companies ahead of Joe Biden’s first presidential visit to Brussels.
The National Security Council in the arms of the White House wrote last week to complain about the tone of recent comments on the EU’s flagship technology regulation as discussions begin in the European Parliament.
“We are particularly concerned about the recent comments by European Parliament reporter Andreas Schwab on the Digital Markets Act. The DMA certainly suggested that it should be addressed only to the five largest US companies,” the email said in a statement to the Financial Times. .
He added: “Such comments and approaches make it very difficult to send regulatory cooperation and send a message between the US and Europe. [European] The Commission is not interested in engaging in good faith with the United States to address these common challenges in the service of our shared interests. “
“Protectionist measures can harm European citizens and hinder innovation in the economies of the Member States. Such policies will hinder our ability to work together to unify our regulatory systems, ”he said.
The NSC sent a note to the staff of the UN delegation in the U.S. capital, according to several people they knew, as part of regular communications between Washington and Brussels.
The time has come for the US and the EU to be willing to rebuild the relationship tainted by the film during Donald Trump’s presidency. On Tuesday, Biden will attend an EU-US summit in Brussels to discuss trade, technology and China.
Also on Tuesday, the US and EU He resolved the 17-year-old conflict over aircraft subsidies, eliminating the $ 1 billion threat in penal tariffs.
At the Brussels summit, the two sides will commit to forming a “Trade and Technology Council”. This will coordinate standards for new technologies, such as AI, discuss technology supply chains, and guide technology regulations and competition policy.
“We believe there is a lot of room to work with Europe [of] we expect digital, data and technology regulation issues, and constructive dialogue. We also believe it is important that any digital, data or technological rules treat individuals and companies in a fair way and based on objective standards, ”an NSC spokesman told FT.
Last month, Schwab, a center-right German MEP and longtime critic of Google, said in an interview with FT that the five largest US technology companies – Google, Amazon, Apple, Facebook and Microsoft – were “the biggest problems”EU competition policy.
“Let’s look first at the biggest problems, the biggest bottles. Let’s go down the line – one, two, three, four, five – and maybe six together [China’s] Alibaba, “he said.” But let’s not start with a seventh number one European goalkeeper entering to please Biden. ”
The Digital Markets Act is a bill aimed at reducing the power of Big Tech and is the first major innovation in EU technology regulation in two decades.
The White House is under pressure from some members of Congress to take a tougher stance against EU plans. A letter signed by the co-chair of US digital commerce last week warned Biden of EU law “disproportionately damaged American technology companies ”.
An NSC official said parts of the e-mail obtained by the FT were cherries and did not reflect the broader context of communication, which they believed were common points and that Washington and Brussels should work together on digital policies.
The NSC official added that along with the staff email, he has sent some technical questions to better understand the proposed legislation.
The NSC statement earlier this month followed an agreement between the G7 countries, led by the US, change global tax rules to set minimum tax rates and tax the largest companies in the countries where the sales take place.
The European Commission declined to comment.
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