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The UN expert group says the Taliban leaders in Afghanistan are institutionalizing gender discrimination and violence.
A group of 36 UN human rights experts said the Taliban leaders in Afghanistan were institutionalizing gender-based discrimination and systematic and widespread violence against women and girls.
“We are concerned about the ongoing and systematic efforts to exclude women from across the country from the social, economic and political spheres,” experts said on Monday.
“These concerns are exacerbated in the case of women from ethnic, religious or linguistic minorities, such as the Hazar, Tajik, Hindu and other communities, whose differences or visibility make Afghanistan even more vulnerable.”
The Taliban have since imposed some restrictive measures against women and girls taking over the country in August. Many women have been banned from returning to work.
They have directed taxi drivers not to take female passengers those who don’t wear a specific hijab.
Women are afraid of the repercussions if they leave home without a male relative.
“These policies have also affected women’s ability to work and make a living, further promoting poverty”Said the experts.
“Women leaders are particularly affected, as the devastating effects of the country’s humanitarian crisis are exacerbating their suffering.”
Denied access to school
It is a “special and serious concern” to continue to deny women and girls a basic right to secondary and tertiary education, the statement said.
Most girls ’secondary schools remain closed, and most girls who should go to grades 7-12 are denied access to school, based only on their gender, experts said.
They also point out that the risk of exploitation of women and girls has increased, including trafficking and forced labor for child and forced marriage.
“Many vital and sometimes life-saving service providers who have survived gender-based violence have been shut down for fear of retaliation, like many shelters for women, and can have serious consequences for many victims who need these services.”
Other efforts to abolish systems designed to respond to gender-based violence have included the suspension of specialized courts and prosecution units responsible for enforcing the 2009 Law on the Elimination of Violence against Women.
Organizations created to support and protect vulnerable women and girls, such as the Ministry of Women’s Affairs, the Independent Human Rights Commission, or women’s shelters, have been closed or physically occupied.
There have been women and girls in Afghanistan protesting in the last five months, continuous measures, claiming the rights to education, employment and freedom.
The Taliban have repeatedly beaten, threatened or arrested women who were protesting.
The expert group reiterated its call on the international community to increase the humanitarian aid needed for the people of Afghanistan and to exercise their right to recovery and development.
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